GREECE WILDFIRE ENGULFS CRETE, FORCES MASS EVACUATIONS

A powerful wildfire in Greece erupted Wednesday near Ierapetra on Crete and quickly spiraled into a major blaze across forests, olive groves, and settlements. Fueled by scorching temperatures and fierce gale-force winds, the fire burned relentlessly through the night into a third consecutive day. Crete’s fire authorities report at least 1,500 locals and tourists evacuated, with around 5,000 vacationers leaving on their own from threatened hotels and villages. Despite the scale, officials confirm no fatalities, though several people suffered mild respiratory issues.

Heatwave and Climate Risks Amplify Blaze

Crete is experiencing sweltering July highs in the high 80s to low 90s°F (30–38°C), accompanied by severe gale winds. Scientists classify the wider Mediterranean as a “wildfire hotspot” because hotter summers and drought conditions increase flammability. Europe’s current heatwave has claimed at least eight lives and raised wildfire risks across multiple nations.

Emergency Crews Mobilize on Multiple Fronts

Crete’s fire brigade has dispatched approximately 230 firefighters, 46 fire trucks, six helicopters, drones, and support vehicles to battle the blaze. Reinforcements from Athens have bolstered crews on the ground. Rugged terrain and gusty winds peaking near 50 mph hamper containment efforts. Fire officials describe three active fronts, complicating efforts and creating fresh flare-ups.

Evacuations and Shelter Measures

Authorities issued urgent 112 emergency alerts late Wednesday, ordering immediate evacuations from five settlements, including Agia Fotia, Achlia, Ferma, Koutsounari, and Galini. Many evacuees were relocated to a municipal basketball arena in Ierapetra or to nearby hotels with available rooms. Two elderly individuals were treated after boat-assisted evacuations from beaches. Local officials emphasized that, while structures were damaged, no deaths have been reported.

Economic and Tourism Fallout

Tourism officials warn that the fires hit at the onset of Crete’s peak holiday season, potentially impacting local income. Thousands of tourists have either been evacuated or departed early. Southern Greece has already hired around 18,000 seasonal firefighters and staff to prepare for the wildfire season. Meanwhile, conventional tourist hotspots like Rhodes and Kos remain unaffected.

Broader Wildfire Threat Across Greece

Crete is not the only region under threat. In Halkidiki, northwest of Thessaloniki, over 160 firefighters fight a simultaneous blaze, prompting evacuations. Near Athens, authorities also battled a fire at Koropi and evacuated approximately 800 residents. Earlier this summer, fires in Chios led to evacuations in 17 communities.

Urgent Need for Climate-Adaptive Measures

Officials and scientists stress that heat waves, drought, and strong winds increase the risk of wildfires every summer. The country has seen over 2,000 fires so far this season. Experts urge improvements in forest management, improved early-warning systems, and enforced urban fire safety. With climate change fueling hotter, drier conditions, proactive adaptation is essential.

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2025-07-05T20:08:21Z